Designing a Smart and Safe Drainage System using Artificial Intelligence

Designing a Smart and Safe Drainage System using Artificial Intelligence

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Dheeraj Panneer Selvam Dept.Electronics And Communication Dayanand Sagar College Of Engineering (Dsce)

Bangalore, India.

Gajula Ganesh Reddy Dept.Electronics And Communication Dayanand Sagar College Of Engineering (Dsce)

Bangalore, India.

Prof. N. Mahesh Kumar

Guided By Dept.Electronics And Communication Dayanand Sagar College Of Engineering

(Dsce) Bangalore, India.

Abstract In the contemporary world, especially in underdeveloped and developing countries, the drainage system has been a major issue. There has been constant overflow, breakage of pipes and a lot of tragic incidents, such as small kids getting caught and suffocated to death inside manholes. All these problems can be solved by making an efficient drainage system with certain safety measures. Due to the advent of new technologies like Machine Learning and IOT, creating an enhanced drainage system is now possible. We can make our drainage system efficient, smart and safe, as compared to the traditional system available today. In this paper we have designed few ways to improve the existing drainage system. With these improvements our drainage system will be easy to maintain, less pollution will occur and a lot of lives can be saved.

KeywordsSmart, safe, drainage, artificial intelligence

I. INTRODUCTION

The main objective of our paper is to redesign the existing drainage system and make it smart and efficient, by using Machine Learning and IOT. We will be using various datasets to make various analyses on land and on the waste disposed, in addition we will be using various sensors to analyze the rate at which waste is being disposed in an area and control the valves and also device a way to detect people within a manhole. We will try to implement the following ideas in our project, depending upon the population density of the area we can make an analysis and increase the width and number of pipes used in a particular area. Secondly, we can change the valves and redirect the flow of waste from one disposal area to another to avoid accumulation of excess waste in a particular disposal area and also open all the valves in case of heavy rainfall, to avoid overflow. We can also add small cameras in manholes to detect if someone has fallen into the pipeline and send immediate notification to the local municipality. This can be enhanced by adding a water level detector connected to a buzzer and LEDs near the manhole to indicate its presence, when its completely covered by water.

II. LITERATURE SURVEY

We have well developed roads, buildings, schools and many others than can go on the list, but when it comes to drainage system especially in developing countries, they are still using the old drainage systems which does not work effectively for floods, disposal, heavy rains etc. we had gone through some of these improvements to come up with the new project.

A. Underground Drainage Monitoring system using IOTImplementation:Choosing the disposal area efficiently:Implementation:Detecting humans in manholes and warning about its presence:Implementation:

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